Reforest’Action / Projets / Kiischpelt - Luxembourg

Kiischpelt - Luxembourg

Forest restoration and creation

The aim of this project is to restore a plot of bark-affected monospecific spruce trees.

2023 - 2024
Financé
Surface
1,68
ha
Nombre d'arbres
2 325
Résumé du projet
The aim of this project is to restore a plot of bark-affected monospecific spruce trees. Like agriculture, monoculture impoverishes soils, weakens biodiversity and increases the vulnerability of stands to hazards. In this case, it was a beetle, the bark beetle, that caused massive dieback of the existing stand. Populations of this beetle have exploded in recent years, due in particular to excessively mild winters. Three native hardwood species will be planted, as they are particularly well adapted to the local soil and climate. The aim of this new afforestation is to increase its potential for resilience in the face of climate change and enable biodiversity to reinvest in the massif.
Principales essences :
Fagus sylvatica, Quercus petraea, Tilia cordata
Nombre total d'essences :
3
Avant plantationAvant plantationPhoto de la parcelle après plantation
Sur le terrain
Contexte local

In the north of the “Grand Duchy”, in the Oesling region near Wiltz, this project is rooted in spectacular landscapes due to the region's undulating relief and the presence of numerous forests. Luxembourg has a forest cover of 34.8%, covering some 90,000 hectares. These are spread over four major ecological zones: Oesling, Gutland, Moselle and Minette. The forest is 44.8% public and 55.2% private.

Over the course of the 20th century, Luxembourg underwent a major forestation drive, notably with the mass planting of spruce, a resinous species prized for the technological characteristics of its wood and its ability to grow rapidly. Unfortunately, in recent years, the bark beetle has decimated most of the stands. This is an unprecedented disaster for Luxembourg and European forests.

Actions sur le terrain

- Ecosystem restoration after bark beetle attack

- Maintaining forest cover

- Diversification by planting local hardwood species

Impact
CLIMAT
BIODIVERSITÉ
EAU ET SOLS
SOCIAL & ÉCONOMIQUE
Contribuer aux Objectifs de Développement Durable (ODD)
Le projet Kiischpelt (Luxembourg) contribue aux Objectifs de Développement Durable suivants :