**Between 2017 and 2022, Yagasu and Reforest'Action worked together to restore 415 hectares of mangrove in the north of the Indonesian island of Sumatra by planting more than a million mangrove trees of six different species. In November 2023, an audit carried out by Reforest'Action highlighted the excellent recovery of the mangroves and the wide range of socio-economic benefits generated by the project for local communities.**

![IMG_20231121_141657.jpg](/uploads/IMG_20231121_141657_3b10a7f915.jpg)

## Five years working to restore the mangrove

Initiated in 2017 in the provinces of North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia, the project was spread over four planting seasons for a total of five years, during which 260 plots of degraded mangrove were restored over a total area of 415.6 hectares. Consisting mainly of deforested riverbanks, coastal areas and abandoned fishponds, these plots were selected by our local partner Yagasu near 29 villages on the west coast of Sumatra.

![IMG20231120164535.jpg](/uploads/IMG_20231120164535_6bbbbaa638.jpg)

The aim is to regenerate mangrove forests where they have been deforested or severely degraded by the conversion of land to oil palm monoculture, and to help convert former intensive aquaculture ponds into natural mangrove areas or silvofishery ponds with moderated fishing activities. The planting of mangroves enables the original ecosystem to be reconstituted, along with its services such as fixing unstable soils and combating erosion and rising water levels. Because the existence of mangroves improves water quality and helps increase fish production, planting around or inside the ponds serves the dual purpose of maintaining the structural integrity of the ecosystem and providing a sustainable source of food for aquatic life.

![IMG20231122113205.jpg](/uploads/IMG_20231122113205_aafc5347bf.jpg)

## The conclusions of the audit carried out by Reforest'Action

A total of 1,040,478 mangrove trees were planted in the field after being produced in nurseries designed for the project. The diversity of species, which is essential to the quality and sustainability of mangrove restoration operations, was particularly observed through the selection of 6 different mangrove species adapted to the environment: Rhizophora spp, R. Apiculata, R. Stylosa, R. Mucronata, Avicennia and Ceriops. 
Thanks to the meticulous measurements carried out during the audit mission conducted by Reforest'Action in November 2023, the overall average survival rate of the trees for all the different seasons of the project was determined to be 89.88%. The plots are now in vigorous health and growth, and free of any plant disease.

![IMG20231122114442.jpg](/uploads/IMG_20231122114442_dd6632535d.jpg)

## A wide range of socio-economic benefits generated by mangroves

### Raising community awareness of the valuable resources provided by mangroves

Over the five years the project has been running, it has directly benefited 4,552 people and indirectly 9,104 people. The mangrove restoration campaign led by our project implementer Yagasu has not only generated employment in the nurseries and planting operations but has also created income-generating socio-economic activities for local people. These include the creation of traditional batik fabrics using mangrove ink, the production of foodstuffs (crisps, crackers) from mangroves, and the practice of silvofishery, which exploits the natural fish resources (fish, prawns, crabs) of these forests by creating natural ponds within them.

![IMG-28763939 (5).jpg](/uploads/IMG_28763939_5_6eb90e170c.jpg)

By becoming aware of the benefits provided by mangroves, local communities are more inclined to adopt a conservation approach to these precious forests, and to contribute to their protection, in particular by setting up community patrols to survey the mangroves and report any deforestation activity.

### Creating local commercial channels

In terms of market opportunities for the production of batik and food products, Yagasu is working with communities to create genuine local commercial channels and raise awareness among consumers from local populations and visiting tourists. As far as silvofishery is concerned, Yagasu facilitates transactions between producers and end consumers through local intermediaries. 

Women's communities in particular benefit from these socio-economic programmes, which contribute to the development of their skills and their financial independence. In fact, the income generated by the socio-economic activities within the women's groups is equivalent to an increase of around 15 to 20% on their pre-project income.

![IMG_7727.jpg](/uploads/IMG_7727_7f64aa026c.jpg)

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### Developing ecotourism to boost the local economy

In addition, the project is also enabling the development of ecotourism infrastructures and educational activities, such as nautical tourism, culinary tourism and tourism based on awareness of mangrove ecosystems. In Pasar Rawa, in particular, the ecotourism programme is generating employment for villagers and contributing to the local economy, while promoting a better understanding of the importance of mangrove conservation.

![DJI_0576.jpg](/uploads/DJI_0576_dc277a52c5.jpg)

**The project run by Reforest'Action and Yagasu in Sumatra between 2017 and 2022 has thus contributed not only to the restoration and conservation of mangrove ecosystems located in two provinces of the Indonesian island, but also to the creation of profound socio-economic impacts among local communities by promoting sustainable livelihoods and their economic resilience.**

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Sumatra: economic resilience depends on environmental restoration

**In south-west China, in the mountainous province of Guizhou, Reforest'Action and Hennessy are carrying out a project to restore forest ecosystems on degraded land, for the benefit of the villagers living nearby. In addition to restoring the area's ecological properties, the project is generating a real socio-economic impact by helping to improve the livelihoods of rural and traditional populations. Since spring 2022, more than 867,000 trees of diverse species have been planted to support the regeneration of a forest ecosystem in an area subject to rocky desertification. This is one of two projects financed in China by Maison Hennessy, Reforest'Action's first contributor since 2020, as part of its “Forest Destination program”.** 

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China's history has left its mark on the Guizhou landscape, or "precious land" in Chinese. Since 1958, the Great Leap Forward under Maoism, accompanied by a massive wave of migration, led to massive deforestation in favor of agricultural production and mining. In the 1980s, Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms only accelerated the clearing of new land and the impoverishment of the soil. Demographically, Guizhou is one of China's most diverse provinces, comprising many different ethnic groups, but it is also one of the country's poorest regions. Indeed, its extremely rocky and karst topography hinders economic development and makes agricultural production more difficult.

Despite the province's recent economic development, due in particular to the construction of a modern transport network and the growth of tourism, the restoration of forest ecosystems remains a top priority for the Chinese government. The aim is both to protect existing forests and to gradually reconvert agricultural land to forest while planting trees on bare land. The reforestation project, supported by Reforest'Action and Hennessy and carried out in the field by the Guangxi Chongzuo Linda Forestry company, is therefore perfectly aligned with China's national strategy.

## Reforesting mountains to combat rock desertification

The project is located in the Qinglong district of Guizhou province, within a natural site subject to rock desertification. This phenomenon characterizes the processes that transform a karst area into a rocky landscape almost devoid of soil and vegetation*. China is one of the countries suffering most from desertification in the world, with 2.61 million km2 impacted**, i.e. 27%, of the country's total surface area. The original forest that used to cover the project area disappeared many years ago, and the fragile soil is now covered by a few naturally-growing grasses and shrubs and is highly exposed to erosion. On this depleted soil, natural regeneration is not an option, and neither the communities nor the local institutions have sufficient funds to restore their land.

*Earth-Science Reviews, Volume 132, May 2014, Pages 1-12
**Estimation of the costs of desertification in China: a critical review, 2016

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### A three-fold objective

The project's objectives, to be implemented over a three-year period (2021-2024), focus on three main pillars.

**1 - Restoring degraded ecosystems**
The project aims to create a forest on communal land that is currently bare by planting a mix of five species native to the region. The existing vegetation, mainly grasses and shrubs, will be preserved as much as possible. In the long term, the planted trees will limit erosion and combat rock desertification, helping to regenerate the soil's ecological properties. The diversity of the species chosen will strengthen the area's resilience in the face of potential climatic or biological hazards. Last but not least, the newly-grown forest will store approximately 100,000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent over a 30-year period.

**2 - Fostering native biodiversity**
The presence of trees, including a fruit species, will contribute to the development of habitats for the region's flora and fauna, which are essential to the ecosystem's long-term stability and adaptability. The region's remote, steep slopes have encouraged the emergence of numerous endemic species of birds, reptiles, and snakes, which will benefit from the habitat extension measures. Some specimens have already been spotted near the project’s planting sites.

**3 - Improving the villagers' socio-economic conditions**
In this rural area, opportunities for villagers to raise their standard of living are limited. All forestry work under the project will be carried out by local communities, mobilized in the field by our partner. In the years to come, the potential for harvesting fruit from the trees will also represent an interesting economic benefit for the population.

![DSC06656_yk.jpg](/uploads/DSC_06656_yk_d3ca8105c0.jpg)

### Review of the project's activities

Carried out manually by recruited villagers, the plantings began at the end of March 2022, with the onset of the rainy season, and were completed in June of the same year. A total of 571,641 trees were planted on 192 hectares during this first season. The second year of the project began in April 2023 and ended in December of the same year. The latest assessment carried out by our partner at the end of September 2023 showed that over 295,000 seedlings had already been planted, representing 54% of the 2022-2023 target.

With regard to the species mix, two species (Chinese fir and cypress) were planted in 2022 in equal proportions. Purchased from an external nursery, our partner experienced difficulties in obtaining seedlings for the other three species that were to be planted. To overcome this availability problem and meet the needs of the next two years, a nursery dedicated to the project was subsequently created. In 2023, seedlings of Chinese fir, cypress, honey locust, toona sinensis, and alder were produced by the Linda Forestry company team and planted on site. In the third quarter of 2023, to support the development of the project, the local government allowed our partner to set up its nursery in an area with a larger surface area, a better water supply, and more convenient transport conditions.

![Audit23.jpg](/uploads/Audit23_2cfd6f682c.jpg)
 
**The last field audit carried out by Reforest'Action in March 2023 made it possible to assess the survival rate of trees planted in 2022, which was 93.7%. The average tree height measured was 41.7 centimeters. As the Chinese fir and cypress are native species adapted to the local environment, they were found to be in good health. To maximize results, the Linda Forestry company systematically replaces trees that fail to survive by replanting them in the following planting seasons. However, climatic conditions in 2023 were not so favorable: rainfall was significantly lower than in 2022. A second field audit will be carried out by Reforest'Action in April 2024.** 

## Maximizing socio-economic impact to promote human well-being

Promoting human well-being is fundamental to the projects supported by Maison Hennessy. In China's Guizhou province, which struggles with rural poverty exacerbated by historical environmental degradation, the project developed by Reforest'Action directly benefits the livelihoods of ethnic minorities through the generation of additional income. The socio-economic impact is therefore a major pillar of our joint approach in China and will be monitored over the long term.

### Employment and income opportunities

Agriculture is the main economic driver in the province. That's why the people living in the villages of Zhebu, the first to be affected by the project, depend entirely on farming as a source of income. With the soil depletion, agricultural productivity is reduced, as are the villagers' means of subsistence. In 2022, the project provided employment opportunities for 324 villagers. Planters, nursery workers, vehicle drivers, and forest rangers were all recruited to carry out the restoration activities under the supervision of the Linda Forestry company. These direct beneficiaries, including 80% of women, earned money at the end of their contribution, enabling them to provide for their families. Besides, an estimated 7,696 people (workers' families and other villagers) indirectly benefited from the first wave of planting. The planted trees are monitored and maintained by ten forest rangers employed by our partner. Their role is to patrol the planting area on a daily basis to prevent potential degradation risks (fires, animals grazing, parasites, or diseases) and to take immediate action to minimize losses. They are also responsible for site maintenance (weeding, etc.). Over the three years of the project, taking all activities into account, up to 55,000 man-days of work will be required, for the benefit of villagers who wish to get involved.

In parallel, the project will contribute to the local economy by opening the way to tree product commercialization. Known as "zao jia", the Chinese honey locust is one of the fifty fundamental plants used in traditional Chinese pharmacopoeia. Its fruits, which are long, bean-like pods, and its thorns are used in the manufacture of cosmetics and medicinal products, but they can also be used to make paper. The leaves of the toona sinensis, another tree planted as part of the project, are used in traditional Chinese cooking. Once mature, the fruit or leaves of these trees will be harvested and sold by the communities, who will split the earnings, to companies that will process them. The villagers concerned could generate around $150,000 a year in additional income from the marketing of forest products.

![Planting 2.JPG](/uploads/Planting_2_a255d7f68b.JPG)

### Social commitment at the core of our activities

In order to facilitate and strengthen community participation in the project, our partner has implemented a comprehensive engagement process: upstream meetings introducing the project and its benefits to involve villagers, tree-planting training to initiate the public, regular updates on the project's achievements to ensure constant mobilization, etc. These initiatives reflect the importance of working hand in hand with local people, who are both the driving force and the beneficiaries of this restoration program. Once recruited, most of the workers were involved in the project's design: through community meetings, they had the opportunity to give their opinions and discuss future activities. In addition, from March to April 2022, prior to the planting phase, 280 beneficiaries took part in a half-day training session: technical requirements, seedling management, safety, and waste management were all on the agenda.

During the last audit, Reforest'Action gathered feedback from beneficiaries by conducting several interviews. All respondents were happy to be able to contribute to activities in the field and were motivated by the idea of ensuring the proper growth of trees. They understand the importance of trees in the fight against rocky desertification. They also mentioned the much-needed income they receive from the project. In addition, a feedback mechanism has been set up for participants to make any comments and/or suggestions regarding the project's course. This mechanism is fundamental to ensuring optimal implementation and monitoring of the project and is managed both by village representatives and the villagers' committee and by the Linda Forestry company.

![DSC06012_yk.jpg](/uploads/DSC_06012_yk_50c61793a8.jpg)

**Maison Hennessy has come to appreciate the central role of forest ecosystems in ensuring a sustainable future for future generations. In 2020, the company entered into a 10-year partnership with Reforest'Action. This long-term commitment enables the implementation of an ambitious, long-term program to contribute to the regeneration of 50,000 hectares of forest worldwide. The project to restore degraded mountain ecosystems in Guizhou province illustrates the Maison's commitment to promoting the ecosystem services provided by forests for the benefit of the local populations that depend on them.** 

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China: in the precious land of Guizhou, Maison Hennessy contributes to the fight against rocky desertification through reforestation

**In Malawi, the agroforestry project funded by Reforest'Action and implemented by the NGO Inter Aide aims to increase the energy self-sufficiency of local communities and support subsistence farming by integrating trees in hedgerows around cultivated fields. With a strong community dimension, the project supports farmers at every stage in the creation of these agroforestry systems, from the production of trees in nurseries to their planting and maintenance. The programme is designed to run for three years, starting in 2021, and aims to produce and plant a total of 300,000 trees in various villages in the Lilongwe district by 2024.**

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## Lilongwe, an arid region with no forest cover

Malawi is a small, landlocked country in south-east Africa, bordering Tanzania, Zambia and Mozambique. Named after the country's capital, the district of Lilongwe features a landscape of plains with scattered rocky hills. In this particularly arid region, there is little or no forest cover. The project takes place in an agricultural context where maize and soya are the dominant crops, often in conjunction with groundnuts. The income of the local communities comes mainly from the production of their farms or from their work on neighbouring properties. The small proportion of fruit trees associated with these crops often takes the form of hedgerows.

In this context, the whole point of the project lies in integrating trees into agroforestry to counter desertification, produce wood sustainably in a region that lacks energy autonomy, and support the livelihoods of local communities. The project is also part of the national forest landscape restoration strategy, which aims to achieve 10% forest cover on 80% of Malawi's cultivated land by 2030.

![Drone-view-Malawi.jpg](/uploads/Drone_view_Malawi_ab1b9fd495.jpg)
 
## Agroforestry for sustainable wood production and protection of subsistence crops

With a strong community dimension, the aim of the project initiated in 2021 with the support of Reforest'Action is to create agroforestry systems alongside farmers in several localities in the Lilongwe district. It is designed to run for three years and aims to produce and plant a total of 300,000 trees by 2024.

On the ground, the project is being implemented by the NGO Inter Aide, which has been training rural communities in Malawi in the creation of tree nurseries and tree planting since 1997, and therefore has excellent local knowledge and relationships of trust with the local authorities and farmers.

A total of six species have been selected for the project design: 
- _Senna spectabilis_, a tree with melliferous flowers that is particularly appreciated by pollinators
- _Senna siamea_, a heat-resistant shade tree whose rapid growth means it can produce wood sustainably through pruning 
- _Acacia polyacantha_, a tree native to the Sahelian to tropical regions of the continent, valued in agroforestry for its ability to enrich poor soils and produce firewood
- _Albizia lebbeck_, a tree renowned for its particularly dense wood, nicknamed 'black wood'.
- _Khaya nyasica_, a tall, fast-growing tree native to East Africa, also known as African mahogany, which is useful for shading underlying crops and producing timber 
- _Faidherbia albida_, a tree native to Sahelian Africa, particularly remarkable for its inverted phenology, which optimises crop yields, feeds its leaves to livestock and combats soil erosion. With leaves in the dry season, it feeds animals with its fodder and pods. Conversely, during the rainy season (December-January in Malawi), the leaves come off completely, allowing the underlying crops to be properly nourished by the rain and light.

These species have been selected for their adaptation to arid soil and climate conditions and their ability to form hedgerows around degraded farmland.

![Malawi_Katoto-_-Mwalawatsoya-nursery-Chikanga_2022.jpg](/uploads/Malawi_Katoto_Mwalawatsoya_nursery_Chikanga_2022_80cc5b5bee.jpg)

The projected benefits are numerous and will be monitored over time: 
- production of wood energy to improve household energy self-sufficiency,
- restoration of the environmental functions of cultivated plots, 
- combating erosion of cultivated soils,
- preserving biodiversity thanks to the plant cover,
- increasing agricultural yields.

![Malawi_Katoto_Mwalawatsoya-nursery-Chikanga_2022.jpg](/uploads/Malawi_Katoto_Mwalawatsoya_nursery_Chikanga_2022_fb68c7a98a.jpg)
 
## A positive assessment at the end of the first two years of project deployment
 
In August 2023, an audit carried out by Reforest'Action made it possible to verify in particular:  
- the progress of the project and the geolocation of the plots, 
- the number of trees planted, their density and the diversity of species,
- the success rate of the plantations,
- the level of technical expertise of the project implementer in terms of planning, structuring, soil preparation, transport of seedlings, waste collection, etc.
- the involvement of local communities in the project,
- and their perception of the socio-economic benefits.

Two years into the project, 214,060 trees have already been planted in Chidambayila, Chikanga, Chilembwe, Chizinga and Mgombo. A total of 1,567 families have been involved in tree production in some thirty dedicated community nurseries, using seeds from Malawi. They then benefited from planting the trees on their farmland or family properties. 

![Malawi_Tree-planting-in-Chilembwe-2_2022.jpg](/uploads/Malawi_Tree_planting_in_Chilembwe_2_2022_64771538cf.jpg)

One of the strengths of the project is undoubtedly its community-based approach, which aims to be replicable by farmers even beyond the project's three planned seasons. Through a programme of training delivered by Inter Aide to local communities, they will be able to apply their knowledge of seedling production, hedge design and the maintenance of planted trees, to further the initial ambition of this programme and help increase their energy self-sufficiency and protect their subsistence agriculture.

The third season of the project is currently underway, and should enable a further 85,940 trees to be planted by 2024.

![Malawi_Training-outplanting-Dilawo-group-Chilembwe_2022.jpg](/uploads/Malawi_Training_outplanting_Dilawo_group_Chilembwe_2022_fcdb186d52.jpg)

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Malawi: supporting subsistence farming and energy self-sufficiency through agroforestry

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SCB, est un acteur clé du bardage composite depuis 1990\. Importateur et transformateur, nous sélectionnons, validons techniquement et commercialisons des offres de revêtements de façade en fibre de bois, fibres et ciment, stratifié HPL et thermoplastique recyclé (PVC) autour de 5 marques. Notre vision : Contribuer à rendre chaque bâtiment plus énergétiquement responsable, tout en ayant le choix de son esthétisme extérieur. Nos valeurs, Progrès, Performance, Professionnalisme, Loyauté et Partage accompagnent toutes les actions des membres de notre équipe pour répondre au mieux aux projets de construction et de rénovation.

Restaurer les écosystèmes terrestres à grande échelle en recréant les meilleures conditions pour leur permettre d’être stable dans la durée dans un contexte climatique et sociétal en pleine transformation.

En savoir plus sur la mission de Reforest'Action

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Tree planting with villagers involved in the project.

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Niangon

Bois jasanga

Fraké

Framiré

Acajou cédrel

Gmelina arborea

Acacia mangium

Tiama

Pohé

Chocolatier du Gabon

Petit kola

Teck

Acajou du Honduras

Reforest’Action is joining forces with the Ivorian company Agro-Map to support cocoa producers in the forest of Séguié in the Agnéby-Tiassa region, Ivory Coast, in the restoration of the forest and in the creation of agroforestry systems, which will make it possible to reconcile trees and crops in order to maintain a microclimate favourable to the development of agriculture. Over 200,000 are planted on 450 hectares.

The main objectives of the project are the development of agroforestry, the restoration of a classified forest, the preservation of biodiversity and the economic development of the populations. By restoring their environment: the local communities of Agnéby-Tiassa will also improve their food security.

QUALITY_EDUCATION

DECENT_WORK_AND_ECONOMIC_GROWTH

RESPONSIBLE_CONSUMPTION_AND_PRODUCTION

CLIMATE_ACTION

PARTNERSHIP_FOR_THE_GOALS

Preservation of local biodiversity by providing suitable habitats and resources.

Contributes to the mitigation of the greenhouse effect and influences precipitation patterns and the local microclimate.

Influences the quality and integrity of the soil-water system, and the cycling of water and nutrients.

Supports human well-being, by providing resources, income, education, empowerment, and supporting culture and spirituality.

Deforestation in Ivory Coast, if not halted, could lead to the total disappearance of the country's natural forest cover within the next twenty years. The 234 classified forests in the country, including the Séguié forest in the Agnéby-Tiassa region, where our project takes place, have lost more than 70% of their forest cover in half a century. This is due to extensive agriculture and cocoa production, which have gained ground on the primary Ivorian forests, and the unsustainable exploitation of these forests to meet the growing need for firewood. This loss of animal and plant biodiversity is now causing climatic changes throughout the region, in particular a reduction in rainfall and the appearance of increasingly long periods of drought, which often have a fatal effect on the crops of local communities. 

Agro-Map is an Ivorian company specialising in the development of sustainability projects in the agricultural, forestry and environmental fields. Its objective is to reconcile agriculture and forestry in order to maintain a microclimate favourable to the development of agriculture. The Agro-Map team is in constant contact with farmers and builds strong partnerships with local communities.

Reforest'Action is partnering with the Ivorian company Agro-Map to support cocoa farmers in the Séguié forest in restoring the forest and creating agroforestry systems, which will allow them to reconcile the trees with their crops. By restoring their environment, the local communities of Agnéby-Tiassa will also improve their food security and income.

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Photo du peuplement de douglas dépérissants avec plantation

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Pin laricio (Corse)

Cèdre de l'Atlas

Pin Taeda

Cette parcelle située dans le Loiret, majoritairement composé de douglas, a subi d'importantes sécheresses, intensifiées avec le changement climatique. Son peuplement de  Douglas en a largement souffert et dépérit. Le projet de plantation de cette parcelle de 8 hectares, en cèdre et en pin à l'encens (taedas), consiste à tester la résistance de nouvelles essences à ces conditions changeantes. Ainsi, ce projet doit restaurer le paysage et l'écosystème tout en apportant de nouvelles connaissances sur les pratiques à adopter pour resister au changement climatique dans cette région. Ce projet de plantation d'arbres permettra de créer un écosystème forestier fonctionnel. Le paysage sera restauré dans cette parcelle très proche de la ville de Combreux, et l'habitat sera renouvelé et pourra à nouveau accueillir la biodiversité locale. 

GOOD_HEALTH_AND_WELL_BEING

CLEAN_WATER_AND_SANITATION

LIFE_ON_LAND

Supports human well-being, by providing resources, income, education, and supporting recreation and heritage.

This plot, located in the Loiret department and planted mainly with Douglas-fir, has suffered severe drought, intensified by climate change. Its Douglas fir stand has suffered greatly and has withered. The project to plant this 7.5-hectare plot with cedar and incense pine (taedas) involves testing the resistance of new species to these changing conditions. In this way, the project aims to restore the landscape and ecosystem, while at the same time providing new knowledge on the practices to be adopted to resist climate change in this region. This tree-planting project will create a functional forest ecosystem. The landscape will be restored on this plot of land very close to the town of Combreux, and the habitat will be renewed and able to accommodate local biodiversity once again.

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Photo de l'évolution de la plantation en 2023, après regarni

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Poirier commun

Charme commun

Pin maritime

Chêne sessile (rouvre)

Chêne chevelu

Chêne pubescent

Bouleau commun

Pommier franc

Dans la Sarthe, dans les Pays de la Loire, le projet Mansigné est une ancienne parcelle agricole qui fait l’objet d’une démarche de reboisement. Située aux abords de petits bois, le projet vise à créer de nouveaux espaces forestiers dans la continuité de ceux déjà présents. En outre, l’introduction de 7 800 arbres en mélange d’essences feuillues et résineuses permettra l'accueil de la biodiversité notamment grâce aux feuillus qui abritent des cortèges de biodiversité importants. Ainsi, l'association de ces essences mixtes constituera un peuplement diversifié et résistant aux potentiels futurs aléas climatiques. Durablement gérée, la forêt permettra également la production de bois. Les arbres contribueront également à la lutte contre le changement climatique grâce à la captation du carbone par les arbres.

In the Sarthe department, in the Pays de la Loire region, the Mansigné project is a former agricultural plot that is being reforested. Located on the edge of small woods, the project aims to create new woodland areas in continuity with those already present. In addition, the introduction of 7,978 trees in a mix of deciduous and resinous species will encourage biodiversity, notably thanks to the deciduous trees, which are home to important biodiversity assemblages. The combination of these mixed species will create a diversified stand that is resistant to potential future climatic hazards. Sustainably managed, the forest will also enable wood production. The trees will also help fight climate change by storing carbon.

Bénéfices estimés des arbres plantés ou préservés

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